30 Safe and Effective DIY Drainage Hacks for 2024
In this article, we'll go through the 30 DIY hacks that could help you maintain your drain pipes and potentially save on plumbing services in 2024.
Let's be real, dealing with clogged drains and other plumbing issues can be a frustrating aspect of home maintenance.
That's why in some situations, you may need a professional plumber.
We get it, you don't want to do things wrong and make it worse.
Would you believe it if we told you that there are many effective ways to address common drainage problems yourself?
Let's not waste any more time and dive in!
Tip #1: Know Your Pipes
Familiarise yourself with the layout of your pipes (e.g. 110mm drainage pipes) including main lines and vents.
Tip #2: Understand Water Flow
Learn how water flows through your system to diagnose problems better.
Tip #3: Recognise Warning Signs
Slow drains, gurgling sounds, or unpleasant odours can indicate developing issues.
That is why early detection can prevent more serious clogs.
Tip #4: Hot Water Flush
Regularly flush your kitchen sink drain with very hot (but not boiling) water to help dissolve minor build-ups.
- Step 1: Heat water until it's very hot, but not boiling.
- Step 2: Carefully pour it down the drain in stages.
Tip #5: Baking Soda and Vinegar
This combination can help with minor clogs and odours:
- Pour 1/2 cup of baking soda down the drain.
- Follow with 1/2 cup of vinegar.
- Let the mixture sit for about 30 minutes.
- Flush thoroughly with hot water.
Note: While this creates a chemical reaction that may help with odours and minor build-up, it's not effective for severe clogs or as a replacement for mechanical cleaning.
Tip #6: Drain Strainer
Install a quality drain strainer to catch food particles before they enter the pipe.
This is one of the best ways to prevent kitchen drain clogs.
Tip #7: Hair Catchers
Install hair catchers in shower and bathtub drains to prevent clogs.
Tip #8: Proper Plunging Technique
Use the correct type of plunger for each fixture.
Cup plungers are for sinks, while flange plungers are for toilets.
Tip #9: Plumber's Snake Use
For stubborn clogs, consider using a plumber's snake (also called a drain snake or auger).
These can be purchased at your local hardware shop.
*Caution* Improper use can damage pipes, so consider watching instructional videos before attempting, and don't force the snake if you meet strong resistance.
Tip #10: Enzymatic Cleaners
Use natural, enzymatic cleaners monthly to help break down organic matter in drains.
While generally safer than harsh chemicals, their effectiveness can vary.
Tip #11: Simple French Drain
A basic French drain can help redirect surface water drainage.
However, for complex drainage issues or if you're unsure about underground utilities, consult a professional.
Tip #12: Dry Creek Bed
Create a decorative dry creek bed to channel runoff water away from problem areas.
Tip #13: Rain Garden
Plant a rain garden with native species to naturally absorb excess water in wet areas.
Tip #14: Proper Grading
Ensure the ground slopes away from your home's foundation to prevent water from pooling.
Tip #15: Gutter Maintenance
Keep gutters clear and extend downpipes to direct water away from the house.
Tip #16: Tree Root Awareness
Be aware of tree roots that might interfere with drainage pipes, especially near sewer lines.
While you can monitor for signs of interference, addressing root problems often requires professional help.
Tip #17: Plumbing Auger Use
Learn to use a hand-cranked plumbing auger (plumber's snake) safely for clearing blockages.
If you're unsure or meet strong resistance, stop and consult a professional.
Tip #18: Wet/Dry Vacuum
Use a wet/dry vacuum to suction out clogs from drains, being careful not to damage the pipes or the vacuum itself.
This method works best for shallow clogs.
Tip #19: Drain Maintenance Tool
Use a plastic drain maintenance tool with barbs to remove hair and debris regularly.
This is safer for your pipes than using improvised tools.
Tip #20: Careful Use of Plungers
Plungers can be effective for unclogging drains when used correctly.
Ensure a good seal and use steady, controlled pressure.
Tip #21: Routine Enzyme Treatments
Use enzyme-based cleaners regularly to help prevent build-up in drains.
While gentler than chemical cleaners, they may not be effective for all types of clogs.
Tip #22: Vinegar Rinse
Monthly vinegar rinses can help keep drains fresh and prevent soap scum accumulation.
Tip #23: Lemon and Ice for Disposals
Run ice cubes and lemon peels through your garbage disposal to clean and freshen it.
Tip #24: Baking Soda Deodoriser
For smelly drains, sprinkle baking soda into the drain opening, let it sit overnight, then flush with hot water in the morning.
Tip #25: Regular Maintenance Schedule
Set up a monthly drain cleaning routine to prevent tough clogs.
Tip #26: Water Pressure Check
Monitor your water pressure; unusually low pressure could indicate pipe problems, although it can also be caused by other factors like municipal supply issues.
Tip #27: Avoid Harmful Products
Limit use of chemical cleaners and harsh chemicals, as they can damage pipes (especially older ones) and harm the environment.
Tip #28: Professional Inspection
Consider regular professional inspections, especially for older homes or if you frequently experience plumbing issues.
The frequency may depend on your system's age and local regulations.
Tip #29: Main Water Valve Location
Locate and learn how to shut off your main water valve to prevent flooding in emergencies.
Tip #30: Essential Tools
Keep basic plumbing tools on hand, including a plunger, bucket, and adjustable wrench for quick fixes.
Wrapping It Up
While these DIY drainage hacks can help maintain your plumbing system and potentially save on costs, it's crucial to know your limits.
Remember, regular maintenance is key to preventing most drainage problems.
By staying proactive and using these safe DIY methods where appropriate, you can keep your drains functioning well and potentially reduce the need for professional plumbing services.
However, always prioritise safety and don't hesitate to call a professional when in doubt.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to fix drainage around the house with DIY?
To improve underground drainage around your house:
- Ensure proper grading: The ground should slope away from your foundation at a rate of about 6 inches over 10 feet.
- Clean and maintain gutters regularly to prevent overflow.
- Extend downpipes at least 5 feet away from your home.
- Install a French drain for more severe issues (how to build a French drain).
- Create a dry creek bed to channel water away from problem areas.
- Use porous materials for walkways and driveways to allow better water absorption.
Remember, while these are DIY solutions, significant drainage issues may require professional assessment to protect your home's foundation.
What is the best thing to use for drainage?
The best drainage solution depends on your specific situation, but some effective options include:
- French drains for redirecting surface and groundwater.
- Dry wells for areas with poor soil percolation.
- Plant rain gardens to naturally absorb excess water.
- Permeable paving for driveways and walkways.
- Gravel or crushed stone for quick drainage in garden beds.
- Proper grading and sloping of your garden.
How do I make extra drainage?
To create additional drainage in your garden:
- Install a French drain system to redirect water.
- Create swales (shallow ditches) to guide water flow.
- Build a dry creek bed for both functionality and aesthetics.
- Add a rain garden in low-lying areas.
- Use raised beds in areas prone to standing water.
- Incorporate more porous materials in your landscaping.
- Consider installing a sump pump for basement moisture issues.
How do I sort out poor drainage in my garden?
To improve garden drainage:
- Amend soil with organic matter to improve structure and drainage.
- Create raised beds in areas prone to waterlogging.
- Install a French drain or dry well to redirect excess water.
- Use mulch to improve soil structure and reduce surface runoff.
- Plant water-loving plants in naturally wet areas.
- Aerate your lawn regularly to reduce soil compaction.
- Ensure proper grading to direct water away from your home and garden beds.
- Consider installing a rain barrel to collect excess water for later use.
Remember, severe or persistent drainage issues might indicate larger problems with soil composition or grading and may require professional assessment.